Pennsylvania Enacts New Law to Protect Pets in Domestic Violence Cases
December 30, 2024


Daley Zucker is pleased to share the news of a significant development in Pennsylvania law that enhances protections for victims of domestic violence and their pets. House Bill 1210, now Act 146 of 2024, was signed into law on November 22, 2024, marking an important step forward in safeguarding the well-being of both individuals and their companion animals during challenging times.

This legislation amends Pennsylvania’s Protection from Abuse Act (23 Pa. C.S.A. § 6108) to give judges new authority in cases involving domestic violence. Under the updated law, judges can now:

  • Grant temporary ownership rights to a victim for their pet (referred to as a “companion animal” in the statute).
  • Direct defendants to refrain from possessing, contacting, transferring, or relocating a victim’s pet.
  • Prohibit defendants from entering the property of anyone sheltering the animal.

Prior to Act 146, the Protection from Abuse Act provided judges with several tools to prevent further harm to victims but lacked explicit measures for protecting pets. This gap often left victims in fear for their companion animals, who could be targeted as part of an abuser’s coercive control.

“This change in the law reflects an understanding of the horrific link between domestic violence and animal abuse,” said State Rep. Christina Sappey, D-Chester, who co-sponsored the bill alongside State Rep. Natalie Mihalek, R-Allegheny/Washington. “Abusers often use threats or acts of harm against pets to further torment victims and keep them from leaving.”

According to data from the Humane Society of the United States, the overlap between domestic violence and animal abuse is deeply troubling. Studies show that 71% of domestic violence survivors report their abusers also harmed or threatened their pets. The inclusion of protections for pets in the law is a critical step in addressing the broader dynamics of abuse and ensuring victims have the support they need to escape safely.

Act 146 brings Pennsylvania in line with 37 other states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico, which have already enacted similar protections. The law reflects bipartisan support, with over 70 law enforcement agencies, domestic violence advocates, and animal welfare organizations rallying behind the effort.

“This is a win for everyone who believes in protecting the vulnerable, whether they walk on two legs or four,” said Rep. Sappey.

At Daley Zucker, we understand the complexities of domestic violence cases and the critical role legal protections play in safeguarding individuals and families. If you or someone you know needs help navigating a domestic violence situation, including how Act 146 may apply, our experienced attorneys are here to provide compassionate and knowledgeable guidance.

For more information or assistance, contact Daley Zucker today.




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